Now that school has started, some parents find their children are resistant to go to school. If they are not resisting, they may be acting out once they get there. School phobia is something pediatricians and family doctors encounter quite often at the beginning of school. The first step I have always advised parents to take is to talk with the child's teacher. If that doesn't offer any insight to the problem, the next step is to be sure the child is not being bullied and also can see and hear well. Talking to the parents of other children in the same classroom is often helpful. When my grandson started misbehaving in pre-school, his parents asked me what to do. I suggested they see a wonderful child psychologist I knew who would do some testing. The psychologist didn't take long to find the problem. Alexander was bored because he was reading his sister's books at home and didn't want to play silly games. Once the teacher let him read he was fine. That was a simple solution, but sometimes it is more complicated than that. If a child has a learning disability, an emotional problem, autism, or some other disability that could be the problem. Parents need to push their child's doctor for answers. If he or she is not helpful, then changing doctors or finding a specialist would be the next step. All children need a good complete yearly physical examination, including a blood count and urinalysis. It always amazes me what can be found when you do a thorough examination. Sadly with the time crunch, many doctors just do a quick examination these days and miss vital signs of problems. Thus parents have to be the ones to advocate for their children and insist on further studies.